A Red Letter Day For Transparency

Today marks a red letter day for transparency at the NRA. Governance materials including three years of Form 990s, the up-to-date NRA Bylaws, NRA Committee responsibilities, and NRA Board minutes going back to 2022 are now available for all members to see online.

The announcement to the Board:

Dear Board and Executive Council members:

I’m pleased to report that in response to the resolution passed at the September meeting, governance materials (including meeting minutes, Forms 990, and the Bylaws) have been posted to the member self-service website. 

These items are now available to registered members at https://www.nramemberservices.org/.  (Once you’ve signed in, go to the menu on the left and scroll down to “Governance Information.”)

Many thanks to April Miller in my office, and Gary Dent and Don Zimmer in Information Services, for their hard work in making this happen.

Sincerely,

John Frazer

Getting these materials online has been something of a personal mission for me. I offered the resolution at the 2025 Meeting of Members that was passed thanks to the votes of virtually all who attended. As I noted at the time, my resolution was the rare resolution that went directly to the Board and not to one of its committees. It was worded as a “request” and not an “order”.

The Board approved my resolution at our September meeting to direct the EVP to put these materials online. It was decided to table the live streaming of Board meetings due to the cost of approximately $15,000. The Secretary’s Office was a great help in wording and formatting the final resolution.

I see this as not only a win for transparency but a win for the members who for too long were treated like mushrooms. In other words, they were kept in the dark.

Transparency Rules!

The core values of the NRA include a commitment to transparency. It was based on this that I offered a resolution at the 2025 Meeting of Members in Atlanta that was successfully passed. It requested the Board of Directors to post on a members-only webpage certain documents including an up-to-date copy of the bylaws, IRS Form 990s, minutes from the Board of Directors’ meetings, and committee information. It also asked for a feasibility study on live-streaming Board meetings.

Today, in the Fall Board of Directors Meeting, I offered the following resolution which was passed unanimously.

I move that: 

  1. The EVP be directed to make available, through the NRA member self-service website, an up-to-date edition of the Bylaws, the Statements of Responsibility of all standing and special committees, and the past three years of the organization’s IRS Form 990 filings and Board of Directors meeting minutes, to be updated on an ongoing basis; and
  2. That the consideration of live-streaming Board meetings not be pursued at this time.

I worked with the Secretary’s Office to craft this resolution. The only thing missing in Part One from my original resolution in Atlanta was a list of committee members. I was asked to omit this due to security concerns for directors which I understand having spoken a few times with the NRA’s Director of Security.

As to the live-streaming of Board meetings, a cost estimate to live-stream each individual meeting was a minimum of $15,000. As much as I’d like people to be able to watch a Board meeting live, there are better uses for that money. Besides, in all honesty, much of the stuff we do in the meeting is not exciting and borders on the mundane. It is all important but the committee reports can drag out.

I don’t have the exact timeline for this information to be posted but I think it will be sooner than later. I want to thank my fellow directors for voting for transparency which is critical to the rebirth of the NRA. I also want to thank John Frazer and the Secretary’s Office for help on bringing this resolution to fore. Their help was crucial in getting the resolution before the Board for a vote.

Meeting of Members – Resolution Three

The third resolution considered at the 2025 Meeting of Members was offered by yours truly. It was my resolution calling for transparency by posting our Form 990s, an up-to-date version of the Bylaws, minutes of the Board of Directors meetings, and a list of Board committees with a listing of members. It also called for a feasibility study by the Board on livestreaming our Board of Directors meetings. Upon the advice of Amanda Suffecool, I kept the wording of the resolution as bare bones as I could.

Here is the resolution as submitted:

WHEREAS, the National Rifle Association as an effective organization that exists for the benefit of its members must be transparent in its actions, finances, and organizational rules;  and

WHEREAS, an enhanced commitment to transparency enhances and extends the official NRA Compliance Commitments to Members; and

WHEREAS, transparency is a critical component in reinvigorating membership; therefore be it

RESOLVED, that, on this 26th day of April, 2025, the members of the National Rifle Association of America here gathered at the Annual Meeting of Members in Atlanta, Georgia do hereby request the NRA Board of Directors to create a NRA members-only webpage; and

RESOLVED, that we, the members here gathered, further request the NRA Board of Directors to include on this NRA members-only webpage an up-to-date edition of the bylaws, the past three years of the organization’s IRS Form 990 filings, the  minutes of all Board of Directors (meetings) for the past year as well as all future meetings, and a list of all the Board committees including their membership ; and

RESOLVED, that we, the members here gathered, further request the NRA Board of Directors to investigate the feasibility of live-streaming Board meetings with a report of their findings to be published in the Official Journal.

If you have read my report or that of Stephen Gutowski in The Reload, you know that this resolution passed overwhelmingly. Not only did it pass but it was sent directly to the Board of Directors without referral to any committee. According to Stephen, he counted about six No votes.

What seemed to be the primary objection to my resolution was about the costs of doing this. I’d like to address this. First, every filing or document that I requested to be put on a webpage that could accessed by members only would have already been created by NRA staff. The only cost might be the less than hour time of the webmaster to upload the documents. Next, a members only portal does not need to be created as one already exists!

If you go to www.nra.org, you will see a link that leads to a Member Services page. See where I have circled in red.

Member services allows one to access their membership information and requires a log-on. You can set up your own User ID and Password as a first time user. I had forgotten my password so had to have it reset and it just took a call to toll-free number to do it. As you can see in the picture below where I have circled, the NRA’s Annual Compliance Report to Members is already there. Adding additional documents is no big deal.

What has been lost by the NRA in the last few years is trust. Transparency builds trust. Trust gets old members to return and encourages new people to join. Posting these documents is an easy and cost-effective first step in our efforts to rebuild trust in the organization.

January NRA Board Meeting: Resolutions And Bylaw Amendments

The NRA Board of Directors will hold their winter meeting on Saturday, January 12th, in Dallas, Texas. Thanks to a nameless director who actually believes in transparency I have a list of the resolutions and bylaw amendments that will be presented at the meeting. Some of these will be for discussion only and some will be for voting.

Resolutions

  • Special Litigation Committee Dissolution (Amanda Suffecool) – review of resolution presented in September
  • Special Litigation Committee Dissolution v. 1 (Amanda Suffecool & Rocky Marshall)
  • Special Litigation Committee Dissolution v. 2 (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Nomination of Charles Brown for Board of Directors ballot (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Nomination of Paul Babaz for Board of Directors ballot (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Creation of a Committee of Reorganization (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Relocation Committee Dissolution (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Executive VP Search Committee Dissolution (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Criminal Background Check of Directors and Officers (Charlie Beers)
  • Resolution regarding Reclamation of Expenses relating to NYAG v NRA (Dennis Fusaro, Jeff Knox, Phil Journey, & Rocky Marshall)

Bylaw Amendments – Q&A Only

  • Committee Assignment Procedures v. 1 (Al Hammond, Amanda Suffecool, & Rick Ector)
  • EVP Advise and Consent by BOD (John Sigler)
  • President BOD Limitations (Jay Printz, Kayne Robinson, David Keene, and Ronnie Barrett)
  • Conflict of Interest (Dennis Fusaro & Jeff Knox)
  • Article VII Dissolution (Buz Mills & Rocky Marshall)
  • Committee Assignment Procedures v. 2 (Al Hammond, Amanda Suffecool, & Rick Ector)

Other than the resolution regarding the reclamation of expenses relating to monies paid out on behalf of Wayne LaPierre, I have not seen nor have been provided with the text of any of the resolutions or bylaw amendments.

And speaking of transparency, I look at the small towns near me such as Waynesville and Fletcher. They have populations of 10,667 and 8,158 respectively. Despite their small size, their governing boards publish their meeting agendas and minutes online. The Town of Waynesville goes a step further and livestreams their Town Council meetings on YouTube. The town’s Board of Adjustment on which I served for 19 years even has their minutes going back to 2005 online.

If small towns – and larger cities – all around the United States can be this transparent and make their agenda and minutes so readily available, why cannot the NRA Board of Directors? I was disappointed that Judge Cohen in his Final Order did not address this. However, it should not take an order from a judge to make the necessary changes needed for transparency. It should be remembered that the Board of Directors serve and represent the members and not the other way around.

Transparency? We Don’t Need No Stinkin’ Transparency

One of the key pledges of the reform candidates is transparency. It is one of our core values. The members of the NRA have been kept in the dark for much too long.

A friend mentioned something dealing with the NRA’s 2023 Form 990 to me and I decided to investigate a little further. Part VI of the form asks about an organization’s governance, management, and disclosure. All organizations are required to answer all the questions in Part VI though Federal law doesn’t mandate any particular form of management structures, operational policies, or disclosure practices. That said, the IRS does consider the answers to these questions as being helpful in ensuring tax compliance.

There are two questions in particular dealing with transparency as evidenced by disclosure and documentation. They are Part VI, Lines 8a and 8b.

From the IRS Form 990 Instructions:

Answer “Yes” on lines 8a and 8b if the organization contemporaneously documented by any means permitted by state law every meeting held and written action taken during the organization’s tax year by its governing body and committees with authority to act on behalf of the governing body (which ordinarily don’t include advisory boards). Documentation permitted by state law can include approved minutes, email, or similar writings that explain the action taken, when it was taken, and who made the decision. For this purpose, contemporaneous means by the later of (1) the next meeting of the governing body or committee (such as approving the minutes of the prior meeting), or (2) 60 days after the date of the meeting or written action. If the answer to either line 8a or 8b is “No,” explain on Schedule O (Form 990) the organization’s practices or policies, if any, regarding documentation of meetings and written actions of its governing body and committees with authority to act on its behalf. If the organization had no committees, answer “No” to line 8b.

As you can see in the screen shot below, the NRA answered Yes to 8a and No to 8b. This means that the NRA kept contemporaneous minutes of their Board meetings (8a) but the committees of the Board did not (8b). The committees authorized to act on behalf of the full board include the Executive Committee, the Audit Committee, and the Special Litigation Committee.

Let’s go to a screen shot of the relevant portion of Schedule O to see the explanation of why the NRA answered No on Part VI, Line 8b.

We see that the Executive Committee kept documentation in the form of approved minutes. That’s good.

We also see that the Audit Committee kept documentation of their actions in the form of both approved minutes and written reports. That’s good as well.

And then there is the Special Litigation Committee which meets “informally”.

Informally? You are meeting to discuss litigation that originally called for the dissolution of the NRA and you are only meeting “informally”? WTF!

Whose idea was it to meet “informally” and what was the rationale behind it? Was the purpose to keep the rest of the Board and the members of the NRA in the dark? Mind you, the discussions on the litigation between the members of the SLC and the attorneys from Brewer, Attorneys and Counselors, would have been privileged and not ordinarily discoverable by the NY Attorney General’s Office.

I have been told by one board member when he questioned this that the SLC always met in executive session and thus didn’t keep minutes. So is executive session normally considered “informal”? While I am not a lawyer or an expert on NY Not for Profit Law, I really don’t think so.

Then there is the whole business of approving almost $200 million in invoices for legal fees and only documenting it by email. While a valid method per the IRS, the amount of money expended would seem to demand much more documentation and in a more formal manner. This is especially true as this has drained the coffers of the NRA. Moreover, who received these emails and were they made available to the Board as a whole?

The whole rationale for even having a Special Litigation Committee was that both Wayne LaPierre and John Frazer were named defendants in the NY trial. In a normal litigation, they would have been the two most involved as CEO/EVP and General Counsel. This leads me to ask whether either of them met with the SLC and the attorneys to discuss the litigation and its strategies. Did Wayne get special briefings on the litigation from Bill Brewer and his associates? I can’t imagine Wayne would just go along his merry way staying in the dark about the trial other than what concerned him directly without asking questions of Brewer. Remember, Wayne was in charge of keeping the NRA in existence so as to further his own lavish lifestyle.

This whole lack of transparency with regard to the decisions of the SLC just stinks. Documentation of almost $200 million in legal billings merely by email also reeks. While the SLC will probably be officially disbanded at the NRA Board of Directors’ winter meeting in Dallas, this is an issue that demands answers. At the very least, an audit – preferably a forensic audit – of the billings by Brewer, Attorneys and Counselors, is called for.